Axioms of Existence without Creator

The notion of creator at the level of existence itself is equivalent to accepting the existence as the starting point. However, we must also accept certain properties for the existence in order to make up for actions that a creator would have caused.

We begin with a few simple axioms that avoid contradictions. After presenting axioms we proceed with the outcome of imagination resulting from these axioms. Ordinarily, one should make scientific derivations that may help us make predictions. However, at this stage I would be happy with a philosophical view that helps me avoid superstition.

Certainly, there will be better views as we move forward. The question is whether we will be there in that future. Religious superstitions and strangled democracies are effective tools in helping a tiny fraction of us exploit everyone else. This tiny fraction is served by, much larger groups at various levels. Some make the laws, others enforce the cruel laws and yet others spy on our intellectuals or eliminate them.

Who will win and at what cost is unknown. It is therefore worth improving our understanding of whatever it is that we are living in. Perhaps some of us and in a faraway galaxy will achieve the balance of happiness in a cooperative social life without giving up our privacy and dignity as an individual.

The Axioms

Two terms will be used in the axioms, Zeus and Zall (Iranian mythology), which will be described as we proceed.

Axiom 1. There is Zeus.
This is simply equivalent to saying I think therefore I exist.
Zeus is nothingness.

Axiom 2. Zeus is all there is.
 Zeus is unbounded, i.e. has no boundaries. In particular, Zeus has no outside, nor any gaps.
There is nothing beyond Zeus.

Axiom 3. Zeus is simple.
The axiom means that Zeus is not made up of anything. Think of it as the soul of God.

The existence in which we live has to come into being (from nothingness). We can call this (the process of) creation.

Axiom 4. Zeus distorts.
We will describe Zeus' elementary distortions later. We will refer to such a distortion as Zall. We will see that the entire existence is simply made up of Zalls.

We mentioned that Zeus is nothingness. By nothingness we mean lack of existence in which we are living. But we have accepted that, there is Zeus. Here, we are saying that Zeus has a primitive property, that it distorts.

Causality is meaningful in our existence. There must be entities that interact with one another producing cause and effect. Zeus does not need a cause in order to make Zalls. In fact, if something caused the generation of a Zall, that something must be outside of Zeus, which violates our second axiom.

This axiom is essentially saying that something (Zall) comes out of nothing (Zeus). Then again, nothingness is relative to our existence.

Particles

We now proceed with philosophical imaginative views resulting from these axioms.

There may be several forms of distortions in Zeus. For now, we can imagine a distortion that we may call an Inward Compaction, or a Zall. A Zall is a mathematical point with a sphere around it. The sphere will be called its sphere of gravity. A tiny sphere around the mathematical point at the center is called its event horizon. The event horizon of a Zall is its boundary as an entity of existence. The rest of the sphere of gravity is just that, its gravity, the effect of existence as an entity.

The sphere of gravity keeps disappearing and coming back into existence, like a blinking light. This is the frequency of a Zall.

Zall Postulate. Zeus only creates Zalls. A Zall is only created, never destroyed.

That is, once Zeus creates a Zall, it remains in existence eternally.

X-rays, radio ways and visible light are examples of Zalls. A Zall has two characteristics, the moment of its creation and its frequency. The moment of creation of two Zalls can coincide while they may have been created billions of years apart. The moment of creation is when a Zall distortion begins its frequency of existence. The difference between moment of creation, as well as frequencies of two Zalls is a Real number. That means, the difference can be any number, including irrational numbers, etc.

Two Zalls are compatible when the difference between their moment of creation and frequencies are 0. Thus, there can be infinitely many identical Zalls that are not compatible. They can all have identical frequencies but differ in moment of creation.

Remark. Aside from simplifying the model, it seems logical to assume all Zalls have the same frequency as well as, same size sphere of gravity. They only differ in their moment of creation.

Motion Postulate.  When spheres of gravity of two Zalls touch, they move towards one another.

A Zall's motion is not continuous as in mathematical notion of continuity. When it disappears, it simply re-appears elsewhere. Zeus is nothingness so there is no motion of entities within Zeus.

When two Zalls begin moving towards one another, depending on their compatibility, they may remain within one another's sphere of gravity, bounce away from one another, or become one bigger Zall.

When spheres of gravity of two Zalls touch, the appearing phases of their frequencies may be so that they push back one another. If the thrust is strong enough, they will move so that their spheres of gravities do not touch anymore. If their spheres of gravity remain in touch, we will say the two Zalls have joined. In this case, their sphere of gravities will contain their event horizons.

When the sphere of gravities of two compatible Zalls touch they will absorb one another and become one bigger Zall. The moment of the phase of frequencies appearing is identical, so they will continuously move towards one another until their event horizons merge. The sphere of gravity and the event horizon of the bigger Zall will be the sum of the two. In this case we will use the term absorption instead of joining.

We define a particle as the joining of two or more incompatible Zalls. That is, the constituent Zalls remain within one another's sphere of gravity without being absorbed.

Definition. A particle is made up of the joining of incompatible Zalls.

According to this definition there can be infinitely many different particles.

As for configuration of a particle, we will assume a simple view. Our model is of philosophical kind, not mathematical. Given a particle made up of several Zalls, we assume the configuration is such that a bigger Zall is surrounded by multiple smaller ones. The Zalls making up the particle will remain joined but will never absorb one another because they are all incompatible Zalls.

The bigger Zall will be referred to as the central Zall of the particle.

Interactions

Consider a Zall approaching (appearing within sphere of gravity of the central Zall of) a particle. If they are compatible, it will be absorbed making the central Zall bigger. The thrusts of smaller Zalls surrounding the central one will be bigger, expanding the particle (heating up). But the stronger thrusts will eventually cause the central Zall to lose the excessive mass and lose the gained Zall (cooling off).

If the approaching Zall is absorbed by a surrounding Zall, either what happens is same as above, or the new bigger Zall is thrusted away (from the sphere of gravity of central Zall). In the latter case, the particle will eventually get its lost surrounding Zall and return to its state of equilibrium.

When two particles approach one another, in a more complex way, the above interactions keep them separated. To make two particles to merge, they must be in a state of lacking any surrounding Zalls so that compatible Zalls can absorb one another. For instance, central Zalls of electrons may absorb one another until a proton central Zall emerges.

Atoms

From this point on the philosophical view is well established. A mathematical model for the view described here, up to a particle, will be helpful for a better understanding of how we view atoms and molecules.

According to the model presented here, two electrons (protons etc.)  are not identical. They can vary in infinitely many different ways, including in their mass. What matters is the behavior of a particle in relation to other particles.

When nucleus somehow becomes the joining of too many particles, the Zalls keep thrusting one another until the nucleus breaks down into two more stable states. The thrusted Zalls is what we see as the emitted energy.

There are no negative or positive particles. Electricity is simply the result of behavior of particles.

Black Hole

Like a rogue wave, compatible Zalls can continue to absorb one another until a big Zall is created. When two incompatible big Zalls join, depending on their ratio of incompatibility, they may either bounce off each other out of their sphere of gravity, or break down to smaller Zalls.

It is quite possible that a Zall may continue to grow to a point where it can absorb all compatible Zalls from particles reaching its event horizon and bounce off all the incompatible Zalls. That kind of Zall is known as black hole.

Since a black hole is just a Zall, it has its own frequency. That is, a black hole disappears and re-appears at some frequency like any other Zall. Furthermore, a black hole can also be surrounded by the joining of other incompatible black holes making a huge particle.

It should be clear that we can hear a black hole from its frequency. However, at any point on earth we will hear so many black holes that it will sound like white noise.

Electromagnetism

An electron, as a particle, could itself be the joining of smaller particles. One such particle we will refer to as magnum (someone may suggest a better name). When electrons move in a wire, their magnums may be tossed away momentarily. The tossed magnums that leave the wire create the magnetic field around the wire.

Iron can keep the current of magnums becoming permanent magnet. From one end it will throw out magnums, and from the other end it will pull magnums in.

When magnums hit a wire, they cause electrons to move, creating electricity.

The final Axiom

 

Axiom of Separation. Zeus does not create Zalls within a sphere of gravity.

The simplest interpretation is that once a Zall is created it is separated from Zeus, while inside of Zeus. For a universe, in however manner it is created, this axiom says that energy is neither created nor destroyed. That is, a universe is a separate entity with its own physical laws.

Conclusion

We will continue to find answers about what exists. However, one question will always remain: How did existence come to be? This article is an attempt to explain that while avoiding the vicious circle. As soon as we assume a creator for the existence we fall into the vicious circle. This article replaces the notion of creator (for existence) with distortions within nothingness.

According to the view portrayed in this article, there must be many universes. It is possible that universes barely touch one another as they pass by. However, the tiny area of their touch could contain a large set of galaxies, and some may be exchanged. That is, galaxies could change their universe, moving from one to the other.

However, white holes are more likely the result of collisions of black holes that create new galaxies.